{"id":32314,"date":"2017-07-14T16:24:58","date_gmt":"2017-07-14T14:24:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/?p=32314\/"},"modified":"2017-07-17T14:12:43","modified_gmt":"2017-07-17T12:12:43","slug":"researchers-develop-a-device-that-detects-tumour-cells-in-blood","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/researchers-develop-a-device-that-detects-tumour-cells-in-blood\/","title":{"rendered":"Researchers develop a device that detects tumour cells in blood"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Researchers at the URV\u2019s Department of Physical and Inorganic Chemistry, led by the ICREA researcher, Ramon \u00c1lvarez Puebla, and the professor of Applied Physics, Francesc D\u00edaz, and the Department of Clinical Oncology of the HM Torrelodones University Hospital, have patented a portable device that can detect tumour cells in blood.<\/p>\n<p>The device counts the number of tumour cells in a blood sample in real time and is thus a highly effective tool for improving the monitoring, treatment and diagnosis of cancer.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-32279\" src=\"http:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/IMG_0777-1024x765.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/IMG_0777-1024x765.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/IMG_0777-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/IMG_0777-768x574.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h5><strong>Very useful for clinical use<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The system has been successfully tested on patients in various stages of breast cancer and could be used to determine the presence of other tumours by analysing different antibodies in the blood sample.<\/p>\n<p>Patients with cancer, particularly if it has metastasised, need to be constantly monitored during treatment to assess the progress of the disease. This is currently done using imaging techniques and biopsies which are invasive and not always possible. In contrast, the device designed by the URV researchers is highly sensitive and requires no surgery or treatment involving radiation. It is thus a highly useful clinical method because it improves patient quality of life by removing the need for the more invasive traditional procedures.<\/p>\n<p>The device will be a useful tool for accurately determining a patient\u2019s level of health because it can monitor cancer quickly, cheaply, effectively and non-invasively. Furthermore, it can assist in the early diagnosis of the disease and monitor tumours more effectively and in a manner that has a less negative effect on patients\u2019 bodies.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Two integrated systems<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The new device uses two systems in miniature: a flow system and an optical system. The first causes the blood cells to flow in alignment, while the second uses two optic fibres (a laser diode and a photodetector) to analyse the cells and count those which are cancerous and those which are not. The ratio between the two gives an understanding as to how the cancer is progressing.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_32288\" aria-labelledby=\"figcaption_attachment_32288\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 1024px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-32288 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/IMG_0864-detall-1024x824.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"824\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/IMG_0864-detall-1024x824.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/IMG_0864-detall-300x241.jpg 300w, https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/IMG_0864-detall-768x618.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"figcaption_attachment_32288\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The device in operation: a fibre optic shines a blue light on the sample, highlighting the cells as they flow from left to right.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This complex system is the result of research published in the Nature group\u2019s Scientific Reports and is part of the doctoral thesis by Eric Pedrol, supervised by Jaume Masons and Francesc D\u00edaz, in collaboration with the Department of Clinical Oncology of the HM Torrelodones University Hospital, led by the researcher Eduardo Garc\u00eda\u2013Rico.<\/p>\n<p>The device has been jointly patented by the URV, the ICREA, the CTQC, Medcom Advance and Medcom Tech. It has been licenced for commercialisation to Medcom Science, a company engaged in the research and development of technologies for diagnosing and treating cancer. At the URV, the technology and the licence to Medcom Science have been protected by the URV\u2019s Research Exploitation Unit.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reference:<\/strong> E. Pedrol, M. Garcia-Algar, J. Massons, M. Nazarenus, L. Guerrini, J. Mart\u00ednez, A. Rodenas, A. Fernandez-Carrascal, M. Aguil\u00f3, L.G. Estevez, I. Calvo, A. Olano-Daza, E. Garcia-Rico, F. D\u00edaz, R.A. Alvarez-Puebla: \u201cOptofluidic device for the quantification of circulating tumor cells in breast cancer\u201d. Scientific Reports (2017) 7, 3677 (DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-017-04033-9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10.1038\/s41598-017-04033-9<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A team of researchers has patented a mobile device that can monitor cancer quickly, cheaply, effectively and non-invasively<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":122,"featured_media":32244,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[806,3500,791,236,818,195,178],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-communicating-science","category-physical-inorganic-chemistry","category-faculty-chemistry","category-health","category-press-releases","category-research","category-science-technology"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/122"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32314"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32314\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaridigital.urv.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}